The buyer market in Singapore
Anyone running compliance, lending, or due diligence work in Singapore eventually arrives at the same question: which supplier should I source company data from? The buyers vary widely. Licensed banks and digital banks need both the official register and credit signals. Anti-money-laundering (AML) platforms and fund administrators want consistent Know Your Customer (KYC) inputs across portfolios. Law firms and in-house counsel need clean Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) extracts for transactions, litigation, and board governance. Foreign companies doing due diligence on a Singapore target want a one-stop view tying the company register to credit, litigation, and beneficial-ownership data.
The regulatory drivers are concrete. Singapore’s primary AML/CFT framework is built around the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) Notices: Notice 626 for banks, Notice SFA 04-N02 for capital markets intermediaries, and Notice PSN01 for payment service providers, all of which set Customer Due Diligence (CDD) and Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) standards. In July 2025, MAS published revised AML/CFT Notices and Guidelines for financial institutions and variable capital companies, tightening requirements around beneficial ownership verification and transaction monitoring. The Personal Data Protection Act 2012 (PDPA), administered by the Personal Data Protection Commission (PDPC), governs how supplier data on natural persons (directors, beneficial owners, signatories) can be processed and shared. Credit bureaus operating in Singapore must hold a licence under the Credit Bureau Act 2016, which came into full operation on 31 May 2021 and placed credit bureaus under formal MAS oversight for the first time.
Supplier choice matters because not all data is the same. A name search on Bizfile tells you a company exists. An Experian or Credit Bureau Singapore (CBS) pull tells you whether it has bank lines and how it pays. A Dun and Bradstreet Singapore or Moody’s Orbis extract stitches in cross-border ownership and trade signals. The freshness, the API, the pricing model, and the regulatory licensing all differ. This guide walks the six categories a buyer typically evaluates in Singapore.
The 6 supplier categories
The Singapore market is not a flat list of competitors. It is a stack: an official source, two MAS-licensed credit bureaus, a global brand’s local arm, a commercial trade bureau, and a layer of resellers. Each sits at a different point of that stack.
1. ACRA Bizfile (direct)
Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) is Singapore’s official company registrar and regulator. Every locally incorporated entity, foreign company branch, limited liability partnership, and sole proprietorship operating in Singapore is registered with ACRA. The Bizfile portal, overhauled in December 2024, is the primary interface for buyers.
The Bizfile product range sits at two tiers. The free tier covers basic directory search: company name, Unique Entity Number (UEN), entity type, status (live, struck off, wound up), and registered address. No account is required. The paid tier begins at SGD 5.50 (USD 4.10) for a Business Profile, which adds incorporation date, principal activities, paid-up capital, current directors, shareholders, company secretary, and charges lodged with ACRA. Richer products include audited financial statements (where XBRL filings are on record), Memorandum and Articles of Association or company constitution, Annual Returns, and Certificates of Good Standing. ACRA launched the API Marketplace in May 2024, with a Business Profile Data API and transactional filing APIs being progressively made available to registered subscribers.
Beneficial ownership data is a critical dimension. Singapore’s Register of Registrable Controllers (RORC) has been mandatory since 2017, with central lodgement required from 30 July 2020. Companies must lodge details of any individual or legal entity holding more than 25% of shares, voting rights, or exercising significant control. Importantly, the central RORC is not publicly accessible. It is available only to law enforcement agencies for investigating money laundering and other offences. Buyers cannot pull beneficial ownership data directly from Bizfile. That distinction is material for AML compliance buyers who assume the lodgement requirement equals public access.
Coverage is by definition complete: 100% of ACRA-registered entities. Freshness is real-time as filed. Best-fit buyers are anyone who needs the official source-of-truth document for a legal, audit, or compliance file where a derived view from a reseller is not sufficient.
2. Experian Singapore
Experian Singapore is the local arm of the global Experian group. The Singapore entity traces back to DP Information Group, founded in 1978, which was 40% acquired by Experian in October 2008 and fully acquired and rebranded by 2019. Experian holds one of Singapore’s two MAS licences as a credit bureau under the Credit Bureau Act 2016; the former DP Credit Bureau Pte Ltd entity continues as the licensed bureau vehicle.
Experian Singapore operates two bureau products. The Bank Bureau collects individual credit data from member banks, regulated by MAS. The Non-Bank Bureau extends coverage to non-bank lenders and other financial institutions. Together, they cover more than 500,000 Singapore-registered companies and a large individual credit universe. Products are delivered through QuestNet, Experian’s business information portal. The product line includes Corporate Searches (business profiles, financials, property data, credit scores, litigation traces), SME Network Score (a payment-behaviour predictor for small and medium enterprises), Portfolio Monitoring with alert triggers, KYC/AML Checks, and an API channel for enterprise integration.
At the global level, Experian’s credit graph spans over one billion individuals and companies. For Singapore buyers, the differentiator is the international report capability: a foreign acquirer running due diligence on a Singapore target with a Cayman or British Virgin Islands parent can request cross-border enrichment through Experian’s global network rather than stitching lookups manually. Pricing is not publicly listed; Experian follows an enterprise-contract model with quotes on request. Best-fit buyers are banks and licensed financial institutions already running an Experian relationship at group level, fund administrators needing cross-border enrichment, and any regulated institution where an MAS-licensed bureau’s stamp on the credit data matters for audit.
3. Credit Bureau Singapore (CBS)
Credit Bureau Singapore (CBS) is Singapore’s other MAS-licensed credit bureau under the Credit Bureau Act 2016. CBS was established in 2002 as a joint venture between the Association of Banks in Singapore (ABS) and DBIC Holdings, a Dun and Bradstreet unit. In later restructuring, the entity came under Credit Bureau Asia Limited (CBA), which is listed on the Singapore Exchange, with Infocredit Holdings and Equifax as key shareholders. As of January 2024, CBA renewed its D&B collaboration agreement for five years covering Singapore and Malaysia.
CBS’s primary strength is consumer credit. It is described as Singapore’s most complete consumer credit bureau by bank coverage, with full-industry uploads from all retail banks and major financial institutions. Corporate credit reporting through CBS extends that lens to businesses: SME Network Score, Corporate Credit Rating, and SME Commercial Reports are the main products. Consumer credit reports are priced at SGD 8.00 (USD 5.90) including GST. Corporate report pricing is on request. CBS also provides the corporate and personal bureau data that sits behind many banks’ credit decisioning systems in Singapore.
Access for non-bank buyers is more limited than for licensed members. Banks subscribe to CBS as approved members under the Credit Bureau Act framework. Non-bank buyers wanting credit-derived signals on Singapore companies typically go through Experian or a commercial bureau rather than CBS directly. Best-fit buyers are Singapore banks and licensed financial institutions using CBS as a member for consumer and SME lending decisions.
4. Dun and Bradstreet Singapore
Dun and Bradstreet Singapore (D&B) operates as the local arm of the NYSE-listed Dun and Bradstreet group. In Singapore, D&B operates through a joint venture with Infocredit Holdings (Credit Bureau Asia group), providing business information and risk management services alongside the Singapore Commercial Credit Bureau (SCCB) under the CBA group umbrella.
D&B Singapore’s product catalogue spans credit risk (credit assessments, D-U-N-S Number lookups, full-detail credit reports), data intelligence (D&B Hoovers for sales prospecting, Global Financials), compliance services (D&B OnBoard KYB workflow, Restricted Party Screening), ESG data, and corporate training. The D-U-N-S Number is D&B’s global company identifier, covering over 500 million business records globally and widely used in cross-border procurement, US federal contracting, and international supply chain onboarding. D&B Credit Insights Plus pricing, where published internationally, starts at around USD 149 (SGD 200) per month for smaller buyers, with enterprise contracts in the USD 10,000 to USD 50,000 (SGD 13,500 to SGD 67,000) per year range depending on product mix and volume. Singapore pricing is contract-negotiated and not publicly listed.
For Singapore company lookups, D&B pulls from ACRA filings and enriches with its own trade payment data and global ownership graph. UBO depth is tied to the global Moody’s entity graph (D&B was acquired by Moody’s in 2025 [VERIFY: confirm D&B/Moody’s acquisition close date and whether Orbis/D&B integration affects Singapore products]). Best-fit buyers are multinational procurement teams verifying Singapore suppliers, international law firms running cross-border M&A, and compliance teams needing a global identifier system that works across jurisdictions.
5. Singapore Commercial Credit Bureau (SCCB)
Singapore Commercial Credit Bureau (SCCB) is a subsidiary of Credit Bureau Asia Limited, established in 2005. It is also a joint venture with Dun and Bradstreet, sitting inside the CBA group’s non-financial-institution (non-FI) business alongside D&B Singapore. SCCB is positioned as Singapore’s commercial credit bureau for trade credit and SME risk assessment, distinct from the MAS-licensed consumer bureau (CBS).
SCCB’s product platform covers registered charges, litigation, bankruptcy, payment history, winding up, asset searches, financial summaries, individual searches, and credit assessment ratings. Products are delivered through the SCCB 2.0 online platform, which operates 24/7. SCCB serves SMEs across Singapore who want trade credit references on business partners, credit controllers, and risk teams in trade-exposed industries (logistics, wholesale, construction). Pricing is not published publicly; the typical engagement is a portal subscription for SME buyers or a volume contract for higher-frequency users.
SCCB’s trade-payment behaviour data and winding-up alert service are practical tools for credit controllers that want an early warning on a supplier or customer’s financial stress. Because SCCB is not an MAS-licensed bureau under the Credit Bureau Act 2016, it does not contribute to or draw from the bank-bureau credit pools that CBS and Experian hold. Its data is sourced from ACRA filings, court records, and trade-payment data contributed by members. Best-fit buyers are trade credit teams, SME lenders outside the bank sector, and procurement departments that want commercial payment signals on their supplier base.
6. Boutique resellers (CRIF BizInsights, SGPBusiness, Creditsafe, and similar)
The Singapore reseller layer is more developed than its Malaysia equivalent, driven by ACRA’s Information Service Provider (ISP) licensing programme and the city-state’s large international compliance buyer base.
CRIF BizInsights is the most fully featured of the ISP tier. Acquired by CRIF S.p.A of Italy in May 2019, it operates as an ACRA-licensed data provider. Its product range runs from a Standard Business Profile at SGD 5.01 (USD 3.70) to a Complete Corporate Information Report (CCI) at SGD 77.93 (USD 57.70) and a People Profile at SGD 40.33 (USD 29.90). All prices include Singapore GST. CRIF BizInsights also offers API access for enterprise buyers and connects into CRIF’s global network for international reports.
Other active players include Creditsafe Singapore (part of the UK-based Creditsafe group), which provides company credit reports with international reach; Kyckr, which connects directly to ACRA and other official registries in real time and positions itself as a KYB data provider rather than a report aggregator; and smaller portals such as SGPBusiness, which surface basic ACRA data in a consumer-friendly wrapper. International suppliers like LSEG World-Check (for sanctions and adverse media) and Moody’s Orbis (for cross-border ownership graphs) are also used alongside registry data in Singapore compliance workflows, though they sit in a different product category.
Boutique resellers typically sit in the SGD 5 to SGD 100 (USD 3.70 to USD 74) per report range depending on depth. They are best suited for occasional buyers who do not justify a credit bureau enterprise contract, foreign buyers who find the ACRA portal’s FPX payment method inconvenient, and KYB technology teams that want a cleaner API layer over ACRA data than ACRA’s own API Marketplace currently offers.
Comparison matrix
| Supplier | Coverage | UBO depth | Freshness | API | Pricing | Best-fit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACRA Bizfile (direct) | Official, all SG entities | RORC lodged (not public) | Real-time as filed | API Marketplace (2024) | SGD 5.50 / USD 4.10 per Business Profile | Official source, legal/audit files |
| Experian Singapore | ACRA + bank bureau + global graph | Global UBO graph | Daily corporate, near-real-time credit | REST (QuestNet API) | Enterprise contract | Banks, FIs, cross-border KYC |
| Credit Bureau Singapore | ACRA + bank credit (all SG retail banks) | Limited to ACRA filing | Near-real-time for members | Member access | SGD 8 / USD 5.90 consumer; corporate on request | Banks, licensed FIs, member institutions |
| Dun and Bradstreet SG | ACRA + global trade + D-U-N-S graph | Global ownership graph | Daily | Enterprise API | Enterprise; est. USD 10,000-50,000 / SGD 13,500-67,000 per year | Multinational procurement, cross-border M&A |
| SCCB | ACRA + trade payment + courts | Limited | Daily trade data | Portal + volume API | Subscription, on request | Trade credit, SME risk, commercial procurement |
| Boutique resellers | ACRA resold + light enrichment | Limited | Scheduled or daily | Some (CRIF, Kyckr, Creditsafe) | SGD 5-100 / USD 3.70-74 per report | Occasional checks, foreign buyers |
How to choose
The choice is rarely “best supplier”; it is “best fit for our use case”. Four questions decide it.
First, are you a MAS-regulated institution? Licensed banks, digital banks under the MAS framework, capital markets intermediaries, and payment service providers are required to maintain AML/CFT programmes under specific MAS Notices. For these buyers, CBS as a member institution is the baseline credit bureau, and the question shifts to which supplementary provider wraps around it. Banks typically run a CBS membership plus an Experian QuestNet contract for broader commercial data, plus ACRA direct for certified documents.
Second, is the use case domestic or cross-border? Singapore’s position as a regional headquarters hub means many compliance checks involve holding structures that span Singapore, Cayman Islands, British Virgin Islands, and operating subsidiaries in other ASEAN countries. For purely Singapore-domestic checks, ACRA direct plus SCCB or Experian QuestNet is sufficient. For cross-border ownership chains, either D&B’s global graph or Experian’s international report capability adds the stitching layer that single-registry lookups cannot provide.
Third, what is the volume? High-volume KYC operations (onboarding hundreds of entities per month, running portfolio monitoring) pull toward enterprise contracts with Experian, D&B, or SCCB with monitoring enabled. Occasional checks (fewer than ten a month, no monitoring requirement) are best handled through ACRA direct or CRIF BizInsights, where there is no contract overhead and per-report economics are transparent. The break-even point at which a subscription beats per-report pricing is typically around 30 to 50 checks per month depending on the product tier.
Fourth, what document standard does the downstream recipient require? Audit committees, courts, and regulators in Singapore often require either a certified ACRA extract or an extract from an MAS-licensed bureau. A CRIF BizInsights report is useful for internal credit decisions but is not a substitute for an ACRA-issued Business Profile in a court filing. Build the document tier into the supplier selection.
Three personas illustrate how these dimensions combine. A Singapore bank’s AML team running portfolio monitoring on its corporate book holds CBS membership for credit signals, runs Experian QuestNet for commercial reports on non-bank entities, and pulls ACRA direct extracts for the legal file whenever a transaction requires a certified document. A fund administrator running KYC on fund investors and portfolio companies in Singapore and across Southeast Asia typically runs a D&B or Experian enterprise contract for the cross-border ownership layer, supplements with direct ACRA pulls on Singapore entities, and uses CRIF BizInsights for quick commercial profiles where the full enterprise report is not warranted. A foreign acquirer running M&A due diligence on a Singapore target typically engages Experian’s international report service or a buyer’s agent to get the cross-border UBO picture, backed by targeted ACRA extracts for the data room.
Compliance posture: PDPA, the Credit Bureau Act, and supplier licensing
Three regulatory tracks shape what is permissible when buying Singapore company data.
The first is data protection. The Personal Data Protection Act 2012 (PDPA), administered by PDPC, regulates processing of personal data on natural persons. ACRA register data covering company directors, shareholders, and registered addresses is public, but suppliers surfacing personal details of natural persons carry PDPA obligations downstream. Buyers must not assume a supplier’s ACRA licence covers their own processing; the controller-processor allocation has to be spelled out in the service agreement. The PDPC has published Advisory Guidelines on the use of personal data in AI systems (March 2024) that are relevant to any buyer using automated credit-scoring or KYC-decision tools that ingest Singapore personal data.
The second track is the Credit Bureau Act 2016. Under the Act, any entity wishing to operate a consumer credit reporting business or a corporate credit reporting business must hold a licence from MAS. As of 2025, two entities hold MAS credit bureau licences: Credit Bureau (Singapore) Pte Ltd and DP Credit Bureau Pte Ltd (the Experian entity). SCCB, CRIF BizInsights, and D&B Singapore are not MAS-licensed credit bureaus under this Act. They operate as commercial data providers, not as licensed bureaus. That distinction matters when a buyer’s compliance policy requires sourcing credit data from a licensed bureau specifically.
The third track is the AML/CFT regime. MAS Notices require regulated institutions to have CDD procedures covering identity verification, beneficial ownership determination, and ongoing monitoring. ACRA data (including Bizfile extracts) and commercial bureau data feed into CDD programmes, but neither replaces the institution’s own CDD obligations. The July 2025 MAS revisions to AML/CFT Notices and Guidelines tightened beneficial ownership requirements, making the RORC lodgement question more operationally relevant for compliance buyers even though RORC data remains restricted to law enforcement.
Editorial note. businessdataguide is an editorial publication. It does not resell registry data and does not act as a vendor. Where a use case fits a self-serve route, the guide points there directly. Where the buyer needs a licensed bureau, an MAS-supervised CRA, or a Tier 1 global graph, the guide names the relevant suppliers and lets the buyer evaluate them.
What businessdataguide does
businessdataguide is editorial. We compare. We do not sell registry data. The role of this site is to keep the buyer-side picture honest: which supplier fits which use case, what the licensing actually covers, where the freshness gaps are, and what the realistic per-report economics look like at small, medium, and high volume.
The guide above lays out the supplier choice for the major Singapore use cases. For the registry walkthrough that sits behind these reports, see the Singapore company search guide.
Frequently asked questions
Is ACRA data free?
Basic directory search is free. A Business Profile with directors, shareholders, charges, and key corporate details costs SGD 5.50 (USD 4.10) per extract. Certified documents, financial statements, and richer products cost more. ACRA provides a free Business Profile on the day a company is registered or immediately after an Annual Return filing.
Can foreigners access ACRA Bizfile directly?
Yes. The Bizfile portal accepts registration without a Singapore identity document. Payment is by credit card, debit card, or online banking. Foreigners who find the payment method inconvenient or who want enhanced reports often go through CRIF BizInsights, Creditsafe, or a buyer’s agent that can aggregate ACRA with credit and litigation data.
What is the difference between Credit Bureau Singapore and Experian Singapore?
Both hold MAS licences as credit bureaus under the Credit Bureau Act 2016. CBS is owned by Credit Bureau Asia (with ABS and Equifax as shareholders) and draws its strength from full-bank-industry uploads across all Singapore retail banks. Experian is the legacy DP Information Group, now fully owned by Experian plc, with a consumer and non-bank bureau plus global data enrichment capability. Banks and other MAS-regulated institutions typically hold CBS membership as their primary credit bureau, and may supplement with Experian for commercial data and cross-border reports. For non-bank buyers, Experian’s QuestNet is the more accessible entry point.
Is RORC data publicly available?
No. The central Register of Registrable Controllers lodged with ACRA is not publicly accessible. It is available only to law enforcement agencies for the purpose of administering or enforcing the law. Commercial buyers cannot pull beneficial ownership data through Bizfile the way they can in some European jurisdictions. For commercial UBO work, buyers rely on derived views from Experian, D&B, Moody’s Orbis, or other international data providers that stitch ACRA filings with international ownership registries.
Which supplier is cheapest for occasional checks?
ACRA direct is cheapest for single entity checks at SGD 5.50 (USD 4.10) for a Business Profile. CRIF BizInsights runs SGD 5.01 to 95.92 (USD 3.70 to 71) depending on the report depth, with slightly richer enrichment than a raw Bizfile extract. For occasional checks at under ten per month, either route is more economical than committing to an enterprise contract with Experian, D&B, or SCCB.
Does Singapore have a central beneficial ownership register accessible to the public?
No. The RORC is a central register but is restricted to law enforcement. Singapore does not currently provide public beneficial ownership access comparable to the UK’s Persons of Significant Control (PSC) register or the EU’s beneficial ownership registers under the Fourth Anti-Money Laundering Directive. Commercial buyers doing UBO work on Singapore companies assemble derived views from ACRA shareholder and director filings (which are public), supplemented by international ownership graph databases such as Moody’s Orbis or Experian global reports for multi-hop chains.
What happened to Dun and Bradstreet in Singapore after the Moody’s acquisition?
Dun and Bradstreet was acquired by Moody’s in 2025 [VERIFY: confirm D&B acquisition close date and structure]. The D&B Singapore local operations and the SCCB/D&B joint venture under CBA Group continue to operate under the D&B brand in Singapore as of this writing. Buyers should confirm with Dun and Bradstreet Singapore whether product lines or API contracts are migrating to a Moody’s Analytics commercial structure.